Phosphate Coating · KİMSOL Series

Zinc Phosphate Coating Chemicals

A zinc phosphate conversion coating system that delivers consistent coating weight and excellent soap pickup in cold forming and wire/tube drawing. It extends die life and improves process stability.

Zinc phosphate
Coating type
3–15 g/m²
Coating weight
60–80 °C
Operating temperature
Overview

A crystalline carrier layer on the metal before forming

KİMSOL zinc phosphate baths form a porous, crystalline conversion layer on the metal surface. This layer holds the drawing soap (Kimkal) and prevents metal-to-die contact during drawing and cold forming, reducing friction and wear.

Consistent coating weight

Uniform, repeatable forming through controlled g/m².

Long die life

Cuts metal-to-die contact and reduces die wear.

Excellent soap pickup

The porous structure keeps the drawing soap on the surface.

Technical Specifications

Typical process parameters

AppearanceLight to dark grey crystalline coating
Coating typeZinc phosphate (conversion)
Coating weight3–15 g/m²
Operating temperature60–80 °C
Application methodImmersion
Process time5–15 min
Total acid≈ 40–60 points
Free acid≈ 5–8 points
Compatible metalsCarbon & low-alloy steel
Next stepDrawing soap (Kimkal)

* Indicative technical values — they will be updated with the product's actual TDS. Contact our technical team for application-specific parameters.

Applications

Where is it used?

Steel Wire Drawing

Low friction and a stable soap film on dry drawing lines; surface quality at high drawing speeds.

Tube Drawing

Inner/outer surface protection and consistent diameter tolerance in seamless and welded tube drawing.

Cold Forming

A carrier layer under high deformation in the production of bolts, nuts and fasteners (cold forging).

Position in the Process

The third step of the line

01

Degreasing

Surface cleaning

02

Activation

Rinse & preparation

03 · KİMSOL

Phosphate Coating

Zinc phosphate layer

04

Soap

Lubrication & forming

Benefits

Measurable process gains

Longer die life

Cutting metal-to-die contact reduces wear and lowers the frequency of die changes.

Lower chemical consumption

A stable bath and the right coating weight mean less consumption per unit.

Consistent coating and surface

Batch-to-batch repeatable quality; uniform forming and low scrap.

Line efficiency

Fewer stoppages and less rework; safe operation at high drawing speeds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions

What does zinc phosphate coating do?

Zinc phosphate coating forms a porous, crystalline conversion layer on the metal surface. This layer holds the drawing soap and creates the carrier surface it needs; by preventing metal-to-die contact during drawing and cold forming, it reduces friction, wear and die-life loss.

What coating weight should KİMSOL give?

The typical range for zinc phosphate coatings is 3–15 g/m². The right value depends on the material, the reduction ratio and the next forming step: heavy deformation calls for the upper band, while light drawing and jobs where surface appearance is critical use the lower band.

Which metals is it used on?

KİMSOL zinc phosphate coating is suitable for carbon steel and low-alloy steel. The surface must be free of scale, rust and oil, which is why degreasing and rinsing steps are essential before phosphating.

Is KİMSOL zinc phosphate or manganese phosphate?

The KİMSOL series is zinc phosphate based. It is the type used in wire/tube drawing, cold forging and paint pretreatment, with a crystal structure suited to soap pickup and forming. Zinc phosphate is the preferred type for cold forming lines.

How can I get the TDS and SDS?

We share the technical data sheet (TDS), safety data sheet (SDS) and application notes by e-mail on request. Fill in the form on the page or write to info@kimfosan.com.tr; our technical team will send the current document matched to your line and, if useful, a sample recommendation.

Documents & Quote

Request documents and a sample

TDS
KİMSOL Series — Technical Data Sheet (TDS)
Zinc phosphate coating · process parameters
On request
SDS
Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
Safety & handling information
On request
RFQ
Custom formulation / sample
A solution tailored to your process
Via form

We share the TDS, SDS and application notes by e-mail on request. Fill in the form below or send us an e-mail; our technical team will send the current document and, if useful, a sample recommendation.

Request a Sample / Quote

Let us recommend the right KİMSOL product for your line.